ML 3: Not Every Leak Leaks, and the Ones That Do Can Be Measured
Disclosure: this post was written with the assistance of an AI system (Claude), which wrote the analysis code, ran the experiments and drafted the text. The topic, the constraints, the data choices and the final review are the author’s. Fit a step on all the rows, then cross-validate, and compare with the same step fitted inside the folds. Standardising leaks +0.05 points on the breast cancer data and mean imputation -0....